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Part one is where candidates lose the time

James Okonkwo

Speaking examiner and examiner trainer13 minBirmingham

(Speaking exams)

Short questions about your own life, which sound like the easy part. Two sentences and a reason is the shape; four sentences is a warning sign.

Jul 9, 20266 minutes

The shape of a part-one answer

Two sentences and a reason. Shorter reads as unwilling and invites a follow-up you did not want; longer reads as rehearsed and invites a follow-up designed to break the rehearsal.

Do you prefer studying in the morning or the evening gets: the evening, mostly. I concentrate better once the day's obligations are done, mornings I am still thinking about what is coming. That is the whole answer and it is about twelve seconds.

Memorised is audible

An examiner hears a learned answer immediately, and it is the fastest route to an unprepared follow-up. The tell is not the vocabulary. It is that the delivery does not change when the question does.

Prepare the material rather than the sentences: three things about your work, your town, your studies. What you are building is something to draw on, not something to recite.

Extending without padding

A reason, a contrast, or a small example. Not a list of adjectives and not the question said back in different words, which is the most common filler and the most visible.

The examiner is counting range and coherence, and a restated question demonstrates neither. One specific example does both at once.

It is not a warm-up

The same four criteria are applied across the whole test, and this is where the impression is formed that everything after it is read against.

James Okonkwo runs the strict version and interrupts an answer that overruns, which is what a strict examiner does. Sophie Lindqvist runs the same structure warmly. Do it against both and compare where the time went.

Who this is about

James Okonkwo

Speaking examiner and examiner trainer

James trains other examiners, which means he examines the way the manual says and not the way habit drifts. He moves to the next question the moment you stop, because the test rewards candidates who keep going, and a second chance would be a kindness the real exam does not offer. He has a particular ear for memorised answers: a fluent paragraph on 'my hometown' followed by a collapse on the follow-up. He will ask that follow-up. He grew up in Handsworth, taught in Lagos for four years, and has no patience for the idea that an accent is a problem. What he marks is whether he could understand you, whether you could keep going, and whether the second half of your answer was better than the first.

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13 min
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James Okonkwo, speaking examiner and examiner trainer

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